Are
words really just words? Does every word have a meaning? Yes, and
with these multiple meanings come an infinite amount of viewpoints
and opinions. Thus, the long controversy of Mark Twain’s Adventures
of Huckleberry Finn is
still alive today.
The
novel has been criticized, censored, and banned for obscenity, poor
grammar, atheism, and “low moral tone”. At the same time, it is
considered one of the Great American Novels.
This
novel embodies the search for freedom. Twain wrote it during the
post-Civil War era where there was an intense white reaction against
blacks. The controversy of this novel focuses on Twain’s word
choice and characterization of the character Jim. However, Twain made
it clear Jim was a good, deeply loving human anxious for freedom.
So,
which is it? Is this novel a masterpiece or an insult? I say,
masterpiece.
Don’t
get me wrong; any words used to dehumanize another human being are
DEFINITELY words better off unsaid. But, Twain was not trying to do
that with any word in his novel. Rather, he was trying to paint a
picture of how his society used to be at the time.
Yes,
society can be pretty offensive at times. I’m sure you can look
around in our current media and find some material that could be
considered offensive today- probably more so offensive than anything
this novel has to offer.
The
“offensive” material, whether it is regarding religion, racism,
word choice, or obscenity SHOULD offend people. There are many things
in our human history that SHOULD offend people. Infinite viewpoints
and opinions can make our world go round or destroy it, depending on
how we use them.
Just
because this novel offends people does not mean it should be banned
or censored. We have had movements and revolutions against this kind
of censorship in literature. Once we start banning and censoring,
where do we stop?
Instead
of focusing on the “offensive” material, we should focus on the
themes or lessons Twain has to offer. This is what we learn from; we
can learn a lot from the Adventures
of Huckleberry Finn.
This educational merit overrules the “offensive” material.