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Wednesday, January 11, 2012 By Yanet Avila, Genaro Pastore, and Jason Martinez
A Dia De Los Muertos alter in remembrance of the ancestors. -
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Halloween has become a huge celebration
among many. Though many do not agree with Halloween and believe it is an evil
celebration, there are those who religiously dress up and go trick-or-treating.
While Halloween has been celebrated for many years by the American public, the
indigenous holiday, Dia de Los Muertos (Day of the dead) has been overlooked in
California, although Latinos make up 37.6% to 40% of the population.
Dia De Los Muertos (Day of the Dead) originated
in Mexico and was celebrated by the indigenous people before the Spanish
conquest. In Mexico,
relatives of those deceased come to the gravesite to decorate their altar with
Papel Picado, marigold flowers and sugar skulls. They bring food such as Pan de
Muerto (bread of the dead) or those who passed favorite foods. The relatives
and friends also bring toys for the children who have passed. They believe
their souls will come back and be with their loved ones. This celebration last
two days and it is a time to remember those who have passed on and to ensure
that they will never be forgotten.
On the other hand, Halloween is a
celebration that originated from the Celts who celebrated the end of summer and
created a harvest festival. Most of these practices involved superstition. They
also believed those who have died would come back and roam the streets at
night. Some believed those sprits were not so friendly so they would leave out
gifts and treats to ensure next year’s crops. This custom is now known as
trick-or-treating.
Halloween and Dia de los Muertos are
two completely different celebrations. One consists of dressing up and going from
house to house to receive candy and the other consists of the celebration and
mourning of those who have passed on.
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