Points of View Hillside NewTech Durham, NC
Issue Date: Friday, November 30, 2012 Issue: Fall 2012 Last Update: Monday, December 03, 2012
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At-a-glance

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A group of CNN reporters were stunned and slightly bewildered when the findings of their hidden agenda illustrated an entirely different profile of the African country, Mauritania from what the government wants outsiders and tourist to believe. What is the Mauritanian government hiding behind the vast Saharan desert, growing economy, and increased social awareness? A  convoluted yet solid institution of slavery that has plagued millions for over hundreds of years. In 2007 a law was passed that abolished slavery and rendered the enslavement  of any person illegal, yet only one slave owner has been tried and prosecuted for his involvement since the law came into effect.

In 1981, Mauritania became the last country in the world to abolish slavery according to data collected by the CNN reporters discovered from local archives and government officials. “An estimated 10% to 20% of Mauritania’s 3.4 million people are enslaved — in “real slavery,” according to the United Nations’ special rapporteur on contemporary forms of slavery, Gulnara Shahinian.” Under the assumption that the reporters were in search of locusts to study their behavior in the Saharan desert, government assigned aides sent to “monitor” their every move and interaction with locals were partially clueless of the secret meetings that took place during the night.

Students from Hillside New Tech were invited to watch clips and read short articles about slavery’s existence in Mauritania many were shocked that this form of slavery still festered in the world, but could easily describe modernized forms of slavery they felt are present throughout America’s society.

“If oppression counts, of course; minorities always conform to majority. [You] know who the minority and who the majority is so there is no reason to identify that,” Joseph Celestin stated firmly when asked whether or not he thinks slavery exists in America today.

The nation’s geographical build also serves as a barrier between present slave owners and government regulators who shun the slightest implication or hint at the still thriving slave industry. Abdel Nasser Ould Ethmane, former slave owner at the age of 16, has vowed to end slavery through his organization that assists slaves who wish to escape or shelter those who are not yet accustomed to the norms of society in the inner cities.

Hopefully the steps made by the CNN team will bring additional awareness to the country’s hidden slave industry.



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